This quiz covers various general knowledge topics about Iran's history. Whether you're interested in ancient civilizations or modern politics, these multiple-choice trivia questions will challenge your understanding of Iran's past. Play today and discover fun facts about Iran’s fascinating history!
Explore the history of the Achaemenid Empire, the first Persian Empire founded by Cyrus the Great. Trivia questions cover the rise of this vast empire, its key rulers like Darius and Xerxes, and its cultural and political contributions. Challenge your general knowledge of one of the most influential empires in history!
Question #1
Which ruler founded the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #2
In which century did the Achaemenid Empire reach its peak?
Question #3
Which ancient civilization did the Achaemenids defeat to establish their empire?
Question #4
What was the official language of the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #5
Who was the last ruler of the Achaemenid Empire before its fall?
Question #6
Which famous battle ended the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #7
What was the capital city of the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #8
Which Achaemenid ruler issued the famous decree of religious tolerance?
Question #9
What was the main religion of the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #10
Which Achaemenid king was known for creating the Royal Road?
Question #11
Who was the queen of the Achaemenid king Xerxes I?
Question #12
Which empire succeeded the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #13
What is the name of the administrative unit in the Achaemenid Empire?
Question #14
Who was the Achaemenid ruler known for being a lawgiver?
Question #15
What was the Achaemenid Empire's main economic activity?
Question #16
Which structure is considered a symbol of the Achaemenid Empire's power?
Question #17
Where did the Achaemenid kings hold their coronation ceremonies?
Question #18
Which Achaemenid ruler was assassinated by his own courtiers?
Question #19
What was the Achaemenid Empire's system of writing called?
Question #20
Which famous Greek historian wrote about the Achaemenid Empire?
The Sassanian Empire
Learn about the Sassanian Empire, which ruled Persia before the Islamic conquests. Trivia questions focus on the empire’s key achievements, its military conflicts with the Roman and Byzantine Empires, and its cultural legacy in art, architecture, and religion. Play this quiz to test your knowledge of this important period in Iran’s history.
Question #21
What was the capital city of the Sassanian Empire?
Question #22
Who was the last ruler of the Sassanian Empire before the Arab conquest?
Question #23
Which religion was the state religion of the Sassanian Empire?
Question #24
What was the official language of administration in the Sassanian Empire?
Question #25
Who was the founder of the Sassanian Empire?
Question #26
What famous battle in 363 AD ended in a peace treaty between the Sassanians and Romans?
Question #27
What was the title of the Sassanian monarch?
Question #28
Which Sassanian king is known for his reform of the legal system?
Question #29
What was the name of the Sassanian military elite unit similar to the Roman Praetorian Guard?
Question #30
Which Sassanian king constructed the impressive city of Bishapur?
Question #31
Which Roman emperor captured the Sassanian king Shapur I in battle?
Question #32
What was the title of the Sassanian queen consort?
Question #33
Which Sassanian king is known for his construction of the city of Gur?
Question #34
What was the primary economic activity of the Sassanian Empire?
Question #35
Which Sassanian king was known as the 'Just King'?
Question #36
Who was the famous Sassanian general who led campaigns against the Byzantines?
Question #37
Which Sassanian king is credited with the introduction of the first official currency?
Question #38
What was the traditional headgear worn by Sassanian rulers?
Question #39
Which Sassanian king signed the controversial peace treaty with the Byzantine Emperor Heraclius?
Question #40
What was the name of the Sassanian palace complex that served as the winter capital?
The Islamic Conquest and Early Islamic Persia
Discover how Persia transformed following the Islamic conquests of the 7th century. Trivia questions will cover the spread of Islam, the rise of Persian scholars, poets, and scientists, and the significant cultural and intellectual contributions of early Islamic Persia. Test your knowledge with this exciting subtopic!
Question #41
Who was the first Caliph after Prophet Muhammad's death?
Question #42
What was the capital of the Umayyad Caliphate?
Question #43
Which battle marked the end of the Sassanid Persian Empire?
Question #44
Who led the Muslim conquest of Jerusalem in 637 CE?
Question #45
Which city did the Rashidun Caliphate conquer in 636 CE, leading to the fall of the Sassanid Empire?
Question #46
The Battle of Yarmouk in 636 CE resulted in the Muslim conquest of which region?
Question #47
Who founded the Abbasid Caliphate and moved the capital to Baghdad?
Question #48
Which Persian general led the defense against the Arab conquest in the Battle of Nahavand?
Question #49
The Islamic conquest of Persia began in the early 7th century under which caliph?
Question #50
Which Persian city fell to the Arab conquest in 641 CE?
Question #51
What was the name of the treaty signed between the Muslims and the Sassanids in 628 CE?
Question #52
Which early Islamic scholar was known for his commentary on the Quran and Hadith?
Question #53
Who was the last Sassanid King of Kings defeated by the Rashidun Caliphate?
Question #54
Which Islamic conqueror captured Alexandria and founded the city of Fustat in Egypt?
Question #55
In which year did the Muslim conquest of Persia culminate with the fall of the Sassanid Empire?
Question #56
Who led the Arab invasion of North Africa and established the Umayyad Caliphate in Al-Andalus?
Question #57
Which Persian city was the last stronghold to fall to the Arab conquest in 651 CE?
Question #58
Who succeeded Umar ibn al-Khattab as the Caliph of the Rashidun Caliphate?
Question #59
Which Persian province remained a center of resistance against the Arab conquests?
Question #60
Who was the governor of Khurasan who rebelled against the Umayyad Caliphate and founded the Abbasid Caliphate?
The Safavid Dynasty
Learn about the Safavid Dynasty, which established Twelver Shia Islam as the state religion in Persia. This subtopic covers the political and military achievements of rulers like Shah Abbas I, the cultural renaissance under the Safavids, and the dynasty’s legacy. Trivia questions offer a deep dive into this influential era.
Question #61
Who was the founder of the Safavid Dynasty?
Question #62
Which city served as the capital of the Safavid Empire?
Question #63
What was the official language of the Safavid court?
Question #64
Which Safavid ruler established Twelver Shiism as the state religion?
Question #65
The Safavid Dynasty ruled over which present-day country?
Question #66
What was the main economic activity of the Safavid Empire?
Question #67
Who was the Safavid ruler known for his military campaigns against the Ottomans?
Question #68
Which famous Safavid architectural masterpiece is located in Isfahan?
Question #69
What was the Safavid art of manuscript illumination known as?
Question #70
Which European power established diplomatic relations with the Safavids in the 16th century?
Question #71
Which Safavid ruler is credited with the revitalization of Isfahan?
Question #72
What type of headwear was commonly worn by Safavid rulers?
Question #73
Which Safavid monarch was known for his interest in the arts and calligraphy?
Question #74
The Safavids claimed descent from which historical figure?
Question #75
Which Safavid ruler is associated with the establishment of a new capital at Qazvin?
Question #76
What was the Safavid Empire's main rival in Western Asia?
Question #77
Which Safavid ruler implemented administrative reforms to centralize power?
Question #78
What is the name of the Safavid art form of intricate tile work?
Question #79
Which Safavid monarch was known for his patronage of the arts and carpet weaving?
Question #80
The Safavids established political alliances with which European power against the Ottomans?
Iran in World War I and II
Explore Iran’s strategic role during both World Wars, from its occupation by Allied forces in World War II to its political stance during the global conflicts. Trivia questions cover Iran’s involvement, key figures, and the impact these wars had on the country’s political landscape.
Question #81
What was the official position of Iran during World War I?
Question #82
Which country invaded Iran in 1941 during World War II?
Question #83
Who was the Shah of Iran during World War II?
Question #84
In which year did Iran declare war on Germany during World War II?
Question #85
During World War I, Iran signed a treaty with which country to protect itself from the Ottoman Empire?
Question #86
Which Iranian city served as the capital during World War II?
Question #87
Who was the Prime Minister of Iran during World War II?
Question #88
Which Allied country provided support to Iran during World War II through the Persian Corridor?
Question #89
What was the impact of the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran in 1941?
Question #90
Which Iranian leader sought to maintain neutrality during World War II?
Question #91
What was the role of the Persian Gulf in Iran's involvement in World War I and II?
Question #92
Which country was Iran's first major trading partner during World War II?
Question #93
Who was the British ambassador to Iran at the outbreak of World War II?
Question #94
Which Iranian city was bombed by the Allies in 1943 during World War II?
Question #95
Which Iranian political party opposed the Anglo-Soviet invasion of Iran?
Question #96
Whose presence in Iran during World War II influenced the country's internal politics?
Question #97
Which Iranian tribe played a significant role in the politics of World War I?
Question #98
What was the outcome of Iran's demand for the withdrawal of foreign troops after World War II?
Question #99
Which Iranian city hosted the Tehran Conference in 1943?
Question #100
Who led the Iranian government-in-exile during World War II?
The Qajar Dynasty
Learn about the Qajar Dynasty, which ruled Persia from the late 18th to the early 20th century. Trivia questions will cover the rise of the Qajars, the constitutional revolution, and the political and economic challenges they faced, including foreign intervention. Test your general knowledge of this transformative period in Iran's history.
Question #101
Where did The Qajar Dynasty originate from?
Question #102
Who was the first ruler of The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #103
Which city was the capital during The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #104
What religion was practiced by most people during The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #105
Which empire did The Qajar Dynasty succeed?
Question #106
What was a major source of income for The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #107
Who was the longest-reigning monarch of The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #108
Which country was a prominent rival of The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #109
What was the capital of The Qajar Dynasty before Tehran?
Question #110
Which European power posed a threat to The Qajar Dynasty's territorial integrity?
Question #111
During The Qajar Dynasty, who held significant power in the government?
Question #112
What was the official language of administration in The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #113
What decorative art form flourished under The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #114
Who was responsible for overseeing The Qajar Dynasty's military affairs?
Question #115
What type of architecture is prominent in structures built during The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #116
What prompted territorial losses for The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #117
Which Qajar ruler was known for his attempted modernization efforts?
Question #118
What natural resource was abundant in the lands controlled by The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #119
What conflict weakened The Qajar Dynasty?
Question #120
Which event marked the end of The Qajar Dynasty's rule in Iran?
The Pahlavi Dynasty and Modernization
This subtopic focuses on the Pahlavi Dynasty, from the reign of Reza Shah to Mohammad Reza Shah. Trivia questions will cover the modernization efforts, the impact of Westernization, and the socio-political changes that shaped modern Iran. Play to explore the transition from monarchy to the Islamic Republic.
Question #121
Who was the last Shah of Iran during The Pahlavi Dynasty and Modernization period?
Question #122
Which Iranian ruler launched the White Revolution to modernize the country?
Question #123
What was the name of the wife of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi?
Question #124
Which event led to the overthrow of the Pahlavi Dynasty and the establishment of the Islamic Republic of Iran?
Question #125
What was the main religion of Iran during The Pahlavi Dynasty and Modernization era?
Question #126
Which country supported Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's regime and modernization efforts?
Question #127
What was the official title of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi during his rule?
Question #128
Which organization played a significant role in the opposition to Pahlavi Dynasty's modernization policies?
Question #129
What was the capital city of Iran during Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's reign?
Question #130
Which economic policy was implemented as part of The Pahlavi Dynasty's modernization efforts?
Question #131
Which social reform focused on women's rights was enacted during Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's era?
Question #132
What was the name of the program initiated by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi to modernize rural areas?
Question #133
Which university was established in Tehran during The Pahlavi Dynasty and Modernization period?
Question #134
What was the name of Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's father who also served as Shah of Iran?
Question #135
Which Western cultural influence became prominent in Iran during Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's rule?
Question #136
What was the official language of Iran during The Pahlavi Dynasty and Modernization era?
Question #137
Which artistic movement flourished in Iran under Mohammad Reza Pahlavi's patronage?
Question #138
What was the name of the national oil company of Iran during The Pahlavi Dynasty period?
Question #139
Which Pahlavi Dynasty project aimed to increase industrialization in Iran?
Question #140
What was the name of the controversial law introduced by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi that restricted political opposition?
The Iranian Revolution of 1979
Learn about the 1979 Iranian Revolution, which led to the overthrow of the Pahlavi monarchy and the establishment of the Islamic Republic. Trivia questions will cover the key events, leaders like Ayatollah Khomeini, and the impact of this revolution on Iran’s political landscape. Challenge yourself with easy and hard questions about this significant event.
Question #141
What was the main cause of the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #142
Who was the leader of the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #143
Which major event triggered the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #144
What form of government was established in Iran after the 1979 Revolution?
Question #145
What was the role of women in the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #146
Which group supported the Shah during the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #147
What was the significance of the Iranian Revolution of 1979 in the Middle East?
Question #148
How did the international community react to the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #149
Which country had a strained relationship with Iran after the 1979 Revolution?
Question #150
What was the role of the clergy in the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #151
What impact did the Iranian Revolution of 1979 have on oil prices?
Question #152
Which social class played a crucial role in the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #153
What role did the youth play in the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #154
What impact did the Iranian Revolution of 1979 have on human rights in Iran?
Question #155
How did the media cover the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #156
What role did the military play in the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #157
What economic impact did the Iranian Revolution of 1979 have on Iran?
Question #158
What was the ideological basis of the Iranian Revolution of 1979?
Question #159
What was the outcome of the Iranian Revolution of 1979 for the monarchy?
Question #160
What impact did the Iranian Revolution of 1979 have on neighboring countries?
Famous Iranian Cities and Their History
Explore the rich history of Iran’s most famous cities, including Tehran, Isfahan, and Shiraz. Trivia questions will cover their cultural significance, historical landmarks, and key events that shaped these cities. Play this quiz to learn fun facts about Iran’s iconic urban centers!
Question #161
Which Iranian city is known as the 'City of Poets'?
Question #162
Which city is famous for its historical Golestan Palace?
Question #163
Which city in Iran is renowned for its ancient Persepolis ruins?
Question #164
Which city is home to the 17th-century Imam Square?
Question #165
Which Iranian city is famous for its bazaar complex and historical bridges?
Question #166
What is the capital city of Iran that boasts the Milad Tower?
Question #167
Which Iranian city is known for its picturesque windcatchers and Jameh Mosque?
Question #168
Which city in Iran is famous for its Ali Qapu Palace and Chehel Sotoun?
Question #169
What is the city in Iran renowned for its Qavam House and Eram Garden?
Question #170
Which Iranian city is known for its Saadi and Hafez mausoleums?
Question #171
Which city is famous for its Vank Cathedral and bridges over the Zayandeh River?
Question #172
Which city in Iran is renowned for its ancient Arg-e Bam citadel?
Question #173
What is the capital city of Fars Province known for its old Qajar bathhouse?
Question #174
Which Iranian city is famous for its Friday Mosque and Sheikh Lotfollah Mosque?
Question #175
Which city is home to the Khaju Bridge and historical Safavid palace?
Question #176
Which Iranian city is known for its Nasir al-Mulk Mosque and historic Narenjestan Garden?
Question #177
Which city in Iran is famous for its rock-hewn churches and ancient cave dwellings?
Question #178
What is the capital city of East Azerbaijan Province known for its Blue Mosque and Azerbaijan Museum?
Question #179
Which Iranian city is famous for its Laleh Park and Azadi Tower?
Question #180
Which city is renowned for its Saheb-ol-Amr Mosque and grand bazaar?
Iran’s Cultural Heritage and Contributions
Discover Iran’s rich cultural heritage, from its contributions to literature, poetry, and architecture to its influence in science and philosophy. Trivia questions will explore famous Iranian poets, artists, and thinkers who have made lasting impacts on world culture. Test your knowledge of Iran’s vibrant cultural history in this fun category!
Question #181
Which ancient empire built the historical city of Persepolis?
Question #182
What is the traditional Iranian New Year called?
Question #183
Which famous Persian poet wrote the epic poem 'Shahnameh'?
Question #184
What is the architectural style of Iranian windcatchers?
Question #185
Which Persian mathematician introduced the decimal positional numeral system to the Western world?
Question #186
Which ancient Persian king defeated the Spartans at the Battle of Thermopylae?
Question #187
What is the traditional Persian instrument known as the 'king of instruments'?
Question #188
Which Iranian film director won the Palme d'Or at the Cannes Film Festival?
Question #189
What is the famous ancient Persian symbol representing eternal life?
Question #190
Which Persian polymath is known for his work in optics and the camera obscura?
Question #191
Who was the first female Iranian to win a Nobel Prize?
Question #192
What is the traditional Iranian wrestling sport called?
Question #193
Which Persian physician is considered the father of modern medicine?
Question #194
What type of intricate artwork is commonly seen in Iranian mosques?
Question #195
Who was the Persian polymath known as the 'Prince of Polymaths'?
Question #196
What style of Persian rug features a central medallion design?
Question #197
Which Persian queen was known for her beauty and intelligence?
Question #198
What is the famous 17th-century Persian garden in Isfahan known for its unique design?
Question #199
Which Persian astronomer accurately determined the length of the solar year?
Question #200
What is the traditional Iranian dance often performed in celebrations?
Thank you for playing this trivia quiz about Iran’s history. Whether you tackled easy or hard questions, we hope this quiz helped you learn more about the rich and diverse history of Iran, from its ancient empires to its modern developments.
Iran’s history is filled with incredible achievements, cultural contributions, and influential leaders that have left a lasting impact on the world. Keep exploring more GK topics and trivia on QuizAx, and don’t forget to challenge your friends!
