200 Indonesia History Trivia Questions – Fun & Engaging Quiz

200 Indonesia History Trivia Questions – Fun & Engaging Quiz

Explore Indonesia's Key Historical Moments – Trivia Links

Ancient Kingdoms of Indonesia

Discover Indonesia's ancient kingdoms, from Srivijaya to Majapahit. Answer trivia questions about the rise and fall of these powerful empires, their cultural influence, and their impact on Southeast Asian history. Test your knowledge of ancient trade routes, rulers, and more.

Question #1

What was the name of the ancient Javanese kingdom ruled by Sri Rajasanagara?

Question #2

Which kingdom in Indonesia was known for its maritime trade and Buddhist culture?

Question #3

Which ancient kingdom in Indonesia was renowned for its Borobudur temple?

Question #4

What was the capital city of the Srivijaya kingdom?

Question #5

Which kingdom in Indonesia was founded by Ken Arok and known for its military expansion?

Question #6

What was the ruling dynasty of the Majapahit kingdom?

Question #7

Which ancient Indonesian kingdom was called the 'Kingdom of Mountains'?

Question #8

What was the predominant religion in the Sailendra kingdom?

Question #9

Which kingdom was known for its golden age of literature and art during the reign of Hayam Wuruk?

Question #10

What was the main source of wealth for the Srivijaya kingdom?

Question #11

Which kingdom in Indonesia was established by Wijaya and gained power after defeating Kertanegara?

Question #12

What was the ancient kingdom in Java that was known for its Mataram Sultanate?

Question #13

Which Indonesian kingdom was influenced by Indian culture and architecture?

Question #14

What was the royal capital of the Singhasari kingdom?

Question #15

Which ancient kingdom in Indonesia was known for its irrigation and rice cultivation techniques?

Question #16

What was the title used by the rulers of the ancient Bali kingdom?

Question #17

Which kingdom in Indonesia was famous for its terraced rice fields and water temples?

Question #18

What was the main port city of the Majapahit kingdom for spice trade?

Question #19

Which ancient kingdom in Indonesia was known for its bronze and gold artifacts?

Question #20

What was the capital city of the Mataram kingdom during the 10th century?

Colonial History of Indonesia

Challenge yourself with questions about Indonesia's colonial period, from the arrival of the Portuguese to Dutch rule. This trivia will cover major events like the spice trade, colonial resistance movements, and the struggle for independence. Expect detailed multiple-choice answers to test your history skills!

Question #21

Which Indonesian island was once known as the 'Spice Island'?

Question #22

Who was the Dutch explorer who colonized parts of Indonesia in the 16th century?

Question #23

Which sultanate in Indonesia resisted Dutch colonization the longest?

Question #24

What is the name of the Dutch East India Company's trading post in Indonesia?

Question #25

Which Indonesian leader proclaimed independence from Dutch colonial rule in 1945?

Question #26

What was the major commodity that the Dutch traded from Indonesian plantations?

Question #27

Which Dutch governor-general is known for the 'Culture System' in Indonesia?

Question #28

What was the name of the treaty that ended the Java War between the Dutch and Indonesians?

Question #29

Who was the Indonesian national hero known as the 'Smiling General'?

Question #30

Which volcanic eruption on an Indonesian island caused significant global climate effects in 1815?

Question #31

What is the name of the traditional Indonesian sailing ship used for trade and exploration?

Question #32

Who wrote the novel 'Max Havelaar' that exposed the abuses of the Dutch colonial system?

Question #33

Which Dutch governor-general was responsible for the construction of the Great Post Road in Java?

Question #34

What was the name of the rebellion against Dutch colonial rule in Java from 1825 to 1830?

Question #35

Who was the first Indonesian president after independence from the Netherlands?

Question #36

Which Indonesian prince led the resistance against Dutch colonial rule on Sumatra in the 19th century?

Question #37

What is the name of the Dutch fort in Sumatra that became a center for the spice trade?

Question #38

Who was the Dutch admiral who established the Dutch East India Company's presence in the Indonesian archipelago?

Question #39

Which Indonesian freedom fighter led the Battle of Surabaya against the returning Dutch forces in 1945?

Question #40

What was the name of the Dutch colonial government in Indonesia from 1800 to 1942?

Indonesian Independence

How much do you know about Indonesia's path to independence? This subtopic focuses on the pivotal moments and key figures of Indonesia’s fight for freedom, such as Sukarno and the declaration of independence in 1945. Dive into the history of Indonesia’s post-war period with these exciting quiz questions.

Question #41

What year did Indonesia gain independence?

Question #42

Who was the first President of Indonesia after independence?

Question #43

Which country colonized Indonesia before independence?

Question #44

What is the name of the proclamation of Indonesian independence?

Question #45

Which Indonesian nationalist leader declared independence?

Question #46

Where was the declaration of independence read for the first time?

Question #47

Who was the Dutch queen during Indonesia's independence struggle?

Question #48

Which Indonesian city was the capital during the independence struggle against the Dutch?

Question #49

Who was the Indonesian national hero known as 'The Smiling General'?

Question #50

What is the Indonesia National Day celebrated on August 17th commemorating?

Question #51

Which Indonesian armed forces commander fought for independence against the Dutch?

Question #52

In what city was the Indonesian flag first raised symbolizing independence?

Question #53

Who was the Indonesian Minister of Defense during the independence war?

Question #54

Which Indonesian national hero fought in guerrilla warfare during the independence war?

Question #55

Who wrote the text of the Indonesian proclamation of independence?

Question #56

Where did the Dutch formally acknowledge Indonesian independence?

Question #57

What was the name of the Indonesian independence movement against Dutch colonial rule?

Question #58

Who was the Indonesian poet and statesman who played a key role in the struggle for independence?

Question #59

Which Indonesian city hosted the Asian-African Conference shortly after independence?

Question #60

What was the name of the Indonesian guerrilla unit led by Captain Pattimura during the independence war?

Indonesian Presidents and Leaders

Explore Indonesia’s political history by answering questions about the country’s past and current presidents, including Sukarno, Suharto, and Joko Widodo. This section covers significant leadership decisions and their impacts on Indonesia’s modern development.

Question #61

Who was the first President of Indonesia?

Question #62

Which Indonesian leader was known for his Pancasila diplomacy?

Question #63

Who served as the 3rd President of Indonesia from 1967 to 1998?

Question #64

Which Indonesian President was a prominent military general?

Question #65

Who was the first female Vice President of Indonesia?

Question #66

Which Indonesian President was known as the 'Father of Development'?

Question #67

Who was the first Indonesian President to be democratically elected?

Question #68

Which Indonesian President was born in Yogyakarta in 1941?

Question #69

Who was the 5th President of Indonesia, serving from 2004 to 2014?

Question #70

Which Indonesian President was referred to as the 'Smiling General'?

Question #71

Who was the first Indonesian President after the country's independence?

Question #72

Which Indonesian leader was the President of Indonesia during the economic crisis of 1997?

Question #73

Who became the 6th President of Indonesia in 2014?

Question #74

Which Indonesian President was known for his agrarian reform programs?

Question #75

Who was the first Indonesian President to step down from power?

Question #76

Which Indonesian President was the longest-serving in office?

Question #77

Who was the first female President of Indonesia?

Question #78

Which Indonesian President was born in Purbalingga, Central Java in 1961?

Question #79

Who was the 4th President of Indonesia, known for his anti-corruption efforts?

Question #80

Which Indonesian President was the first to introduce liberal economic policies?

Cultural Landmarks of Indonesia

Test your knowledge of Indonesia's famous cultural sites, from Borobudur Temple to Bali's Tanah Lot. Answer trivia about these landmarks’ historical and religious significance and why they continue to attract millions of visitors worldwide.

Question #81

Which Indonesian cultural landmark is known as the 'Temple of a Thousand Buddhas'?

Question #82

What is the name of the famous Indonesian cultural landmark located in Bali known for its terraced rice fields?

Question #83

Which cultural landmark in Indonesia is renowned for its traditional Indonesian puppetry performances?

Question #84

What Indonesian landmark is a large volcanic crater lake located in East Java?

Question #85

Which Indonesian cultural landmark is known for its unique toraja architecture and traditional burial sites?

Question #86

What is the name of the historical Indonesian landmark that served as the royal palace of the Sultan of Yogyakarta?

Question #87

Which Indonesian cultural landmark is a large archaeological site featuring Hindu temples in Central Java?

Question #88

What is the name of the famous Indonesian landmark known for its stunning turquoise waters and limestone formations?

Question #89

Which cultural landmark in Indonesia is a Balinese sea temple built on a rock formation in the sea?

Question #90

What Indonesian landmark is a group of islands known for their rich marine biodiversity and coral reefs?

Question #91

Which Indonesian cultural landmark is a traditional market and historical site in the center of Jakarta?

Question #92

What is the name of the iconic Indonesian landmark with a sanctuary cave nestled in limestone cliffs?

Question #93

Which Indonesian cultural landmark is a historic Buddhist temple complex in Magelang, Central Java?

Question #94

What is the name of the popular Indonesian landmark with a scenic waterfall and natural pools?

Question #95

Which cultural landmark in Indonesia is a famous Hindu temple located on the island of Bali?

Question #96

What Indonesian landmark is a historical Buddhist temple adorned with intricate stone carvings?

Question #97

Which Indonesian cultural landmark is known for its traditional wooden houses and cultural heritage?

Question #98

What is the name of the Indonesian landmark that is a traditional floating market in South Kalimantan?

Question #99

Which cultural landmark in Indonesia is a sacred Hindu temple located at the foot of Mount Batukaru?

Question #100

What Indonesian landmark is a cultural complex in Bali known for its traditional Balinese architecture?

Natural Disasters in Indonesia

Indonesia's location on the Pacific Ring of Fire makes it prone to earthquakes, tsunamis, and volcanic eruptions. This quiz covers major natural disasters that have impacted the country, including the 2004 tsunami and volcanic eruptions of Mount Merapi, with fascinating facts and answers.

Question #101

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is characterized by the sudden movement of the Earth's crust?

Question #102

What type of natural disaster in Indonesia is often triggered by heavy rainfall and can cause soil and rocks to move rapidly downhill?

Question #103

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is caused by the eruption of molten rock, ash, and gases from beneath the Earth's surface?

Question #104

What is the term for a sudden, violent shaking of the ground resulting from movements within the Earth's crust?

Question #105

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is a large ocean wave usually caused by undersea earthquakes?

Question #106

What type of natural disaster in Indonesia is a powerful, rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground?

Question #107

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is characterized by a large, destructive fire that spreads quickly over woodland or brush?

Question #108

What type of natural disaster in Indonesia is an extensive and prolonged period of rainfall?

Question #109

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is a severe tropical storm with strong winds and heavy rain?

Question #110

What is the term for an overflow of water onto normally dry land caused by heavy rainfall or snowmelt?

Question #111

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is a rapid movement of a large amount of snow, ice, and debris down a mountainside?

Question #112

What type of natural disaster in Indonesia is a massive, destructive ocean wave caused by a volcanic eruption or underwater earthquake?

Question #113

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is a large, rotating storm with high-speed winds that forms over warm waters in the ocean?

Question #114

What is the term for a sudden and violent movement within the Earth's crust that releases energy in the form of seismic waves?

Question #115

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is a sudden and catastrophic event in which the ground gives way and moves rapidly downhill?

Question #116

What type of natural disaster in Indonesia is a rotating column of air in contact with the ground and extending from a thunderstorm?

Question #117

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is an overflow of water onto normally dry land caused by heavy rain or snowmelt?

Question #118

What is the term for a storm with a violent wind, in particular a tropical cyclone in the Caribbean?

Question #119

Which natural disaster in Indonesia is a sudden and violent shaking of the ground as a result of movements within the Earth's crust?

Question #120

What type of natural disaster in Indonesia is a large wave caused by the displacement of a large volume of water?

The Spice Trade and Indonesia

Learn about Indonesia's pivotal role in the global spice trade during the colonial period. Answer questions about how spices like nutmeg and cloves shaped the region's economy, diplomacy, and history, and test your trivia knowledge on this fascinating topic!

Question #121

What was the primary commodity traded in the Spice Trade?

Question #122

Which country was a major player in the Spice Trade during the 16th century?

Question #123

Which island in Indonesia was historically known as the 'Spice Island'?

Question #124

Who famously circumnavigated the globe in search of a direct route to the Spice Islands?

Question #125

Which spice was considered more valuable than gold in ancient times?

Question #126

Which European power controlled the Spice Islands in the early 17th century?

Question #127

Which spice was known as 'black gold' during the height of the Spice Trade?

Question #128

Which Indonesian city was a key hub for the Spice Trade in the 17th century?

Question #129

What plant family do most spices traded in the Spice Trade belong to?

Question #130

Which explorer is credited with bringing back the first shipment of cloves to Europe?

Question #131

Which city in Indonesia was known for its production of cloves during the Spice Trade?

Question #132

Which spice was once used as currency in ancient trade?

Question #133

Which European country established the Dutch East India Company for the Spice Trade?

Question #134

What event led to the decline of the Spice Trade in the 18th century?

Question #135

Which island was known for its production of nutmeg during the Spice Trade era?

Question #136

What was the term used for the network of maritime trade routes in the Spice Trade era?

Question #137

Which spice was known as 'the queen of spices' for its aromatic properties?

Question #138

Who was the first European to discover a sea route to the Spice Islands?

Question #139

Which Indonesian island is famous for producing high-quality vanilla?

Question #140

Which spice played a crucial role in the development of international trade routes in the Spice Trade era?

World War II in Indonesia

Explore Indonesia's involvement in World War II, including the Japanese occupation and its impact on the country’s eventual independence. This subtopic contains trivia about the key events and figures during this challenging period in Indonesia’s history.

Question #141

Which Indonesian city was the site of the first World War II battle in the country?

Question #142

What is the name of the Indonesian freedom fighter who led guerilla warfare against the Japanese during World War II?

Question #143

Which Indonesian island was occupied by the Japanese forces during World War II?

Question #144

Who was the Indonesian leader who declared the independence of Indonesia in 1945 during World War II?

Question #145

What was the name of the Japanese military occupation force in Indonesia during World War II?

Question #146

Which Indonesian city was the site of a significant naval battle between the Allies and the Japanese during World War II?

Question #147

Who was the Dutch commander during the Battle of Java Sea in World War II?

Question #148

In which year did the Japanese forces surrender in Indonesia marking the end of World War II?

Question #149

Which Indonesian port city was a major Japanese naval base during World War II?

Question #150

What was the Indonesian nationalist organization that fought for independence during World War II?

Question #151

Who was the Indonesian female nationalist who fought against the Japanese occupation during World War II?

Question #152

Which Indonesian province was not occupied by the Japanese during World War II?

Question #153

What was the name of the Indonesian independence proclamation signed on 17 August 1945?

Question #154

Who was the Indonesian commander who led the Battle of Surabaya against the British forces after World War II?

Question #155

Which Indonesian island was a key Allied airbase during the Pacific War in World War II?

Question #156

Who was the Japanese general who orchestrated the Indonesian occupation during World War II?

Question #157

Which Indonesian prince joined the Japanese forces in Indonesia during World War II?

Question #158

What was the name of the Japanese operation that led to the occupation of the Dutch East Indies during World War II?

Question #159

Who was the Indonesian poet who penned patriotic poems during the Japanese occupation in World War II?

Question #160

Which Indonesian town was the base for the Indonesian independence movement during World War II?

Ethnic Diversity in Indonesia

With over 300 ethnic groups, Indonesia is one of the most culturally diverse countries in the world. Test your general knowledge with trivia questions about the unique customs, traditions, and languages of Indonesia’s different ethnic groups.

Question #161

Which ethnic group in Indonesia is known for their traditional batik fabric?

Question #162

Which ethnic group celebrates the Waisak festival that marks Buddha's birth, enlightenment, and death?

Question #163

Which ethnic group primarily inhabits the island of Papua?

Question #164

Which ethnic group is known for their traditional Torajan funeral ceremonies?

Question #165

Which ethnic group is predominantly found in the Riau Islands and Riau provinces?

Question #166

Which ethnic group is famous for their traditional wooden shipbuilding skills?

Question #167

Which ethnic group is known for their traditional Fandango dance performances?

Question #168

Which ethnic group observes the annual Nyepi Day of Silence?

Question #169

Which ethnic group is known for their colorful woven ikat textiles?

Question #170

Which ethnic group is predominantly found in Kalimantan, the Indonesian portion of Borneo?

Question #171

Which ethnic group practices the matrilineal Minangkabau adat?

Question #172

Which ethnic group is known for their traditional Gamelan music orchestras?

Question #173

Which ethnic group celebrates the Cap Go Meh festival marking the 15th day of the Lunar New Year?

Question #174

Which ethnic group is famous for their skilled batik artisans?

Question #175

Which ethnic group is known for their traditional Randai theatre performances?

Question #176

Which ethnic group is predominantly found on the island of Sumatra?

Question #177

Which ethnic group celebrates the Bau Nyale festival where sea worms are caught as a delicacy?

Question #178

Which ethnic group is known for their traditional Reog Ponorogo mask dance?

Question #179

Which ethnic group primarily inhabits the Maluku Islands known as the Spice Islands?

Question #180

Which ethnic group is famous for their traditional Balinese kecak dance performances?

Religions in Indonesia

Indonesia is home to the world’s largest Muslim population, but it also embraces other religions, including Hinduism, Christianity, and Buddhism. Test your trivia skills with questions about religious history, practices, and major religious events in Indonesia.

Question #181

What is the largest religion in Indonesia by number of adherents?

Question #182

Which prophet is highly revered in Islam in Indonesia?

Question #183

What is the largest Islamic organization in Indonesia?

Question #184

In which year did Islam first come to Indonesia?

Question #185

Which island in Indonesia has a significant Hindu population?

Question #186

What is the holy book of Sikhism?

Question #187

Which religious figure is associated with the Borobudur temple in Indonesia?

Question #188

What is the primary deity worshipped in Balinese Hinduism?

Question #189

Which Islamic holiday marks the end of Ramadan fasting month?

Question #190

What is the largest Buddhist temple in Indonesia?

Question #191

Which Indonesian island has a significant Christian population?

Question #192

Which religion influenced the traditional Javanese shadow puppet theater?

Question #193

What is the name of the sacred dance-drama in Balinese Hinduism?

Question #194

Which Indonesian president was known for promoting the Pancasila ideology?

Question #195

What is the traditional fabric often worn during Indonesian religious ceremonies?

Question #196

What is the main pilgrimage site for Indonesian Muslims?

Question #197

Which Christian denomination has a significant presence in Indonesia?

Question #198

In Hinduism, what is the term for the cycle of birth, death, and rebirth?

Question #199

Which religious practice involves the recitation of the Quran in Islam?

Question #200

What is the name of the predominant indigenous belief system in Indonesia?

Indonesia has a vibrant and complex history, with influences from ancient empires, colonial powers, and diverse local cultures. Our quiz helps you dive deeper into the key events and figures that shaped Indonesia into the country it is today.

From the powerful Majapahit Empire to the struggles for independence, each question will challenge your knowledge and inspire you to learn more. The mix of easy and hard trivia ensures that everyone, from casual learners to history buffs, will find something to enjoy.

Don’t forget, you can always come back and test yourself again or share this fun quiz with friends and family. QuizAx offers hundreds of quizzes, so after mastering Indonesia's history, explore even more trivia across different categories, including science, geography, and global events!