200 South America Geography Quiz Questions – Test Your Knowledge Online

200 South America Geography Quiz Questions – Test Your Knowledge Online

Key Topics in South America Geography Trivia

Countries and Capitals of South America

Test your general knowledge of South America’s countries and their capitals. This subtopic offers trivia questions with answers about well-known capitals like Buenos Aires and Brasília, as well as smaller countries and their capitals. Whether you're looking for easy or hard questions, this quiz is perfect for learning about the political geography of South America.

Question #1

What is the capital of Brazil?

Question #2

Which South American country has Montevideo as its capital?

Question #3

What is the capital of Colombia?

Question #4

Asunción is the capital city of which South American country?

Question #5

Which city is the capital of Peru?

Question #6

What is the capital of Venezuela?

Question #7

Which South American capital city is known as the 'Paris of South America'?

Question #8

The city of La Paz is the capital of which country in South America?

Question #9

What is the capital of Ecuador?

Question #10

Which South American country has Santiago as its capital?

Question #11

What is the capital of Argentina?

Question #12

Which city serves as the capital of Suriname?

Question #13

The capital of Guyana is which city?

Question #14

Which South American country has Georgetown as its capital?

Question #15

What is the capital city of Bolivia?

Question #16

Which South American country has Sucre as its constitutional capital?

Question #17

Which city is the capital of French Guiana?

Question #18

What is the capital of Trinidad and Tobago?

Question #19

Which South American country has Paramaribo as its capital?

Question #20

What is the capital of Uruguay?

Rivers and Waterways of South America

South America is home to some of the world’s largest and most important rivers, including the Amazon and the Paraná. This quiz tests your knowledge of these rivers and their role in shaping the continent's geography. Perfect for players who enjoy learning about physical geography, this subtopic covers a mix of fun and educational trivia questions.

Question #21

What is the longest river in South America?

Question #22

In which country does the Orinoco River primarily flow through?

Question #23

Which river forms part of the border between Argentina and Uruguay?

Question #24

What natural wonder is formed by the Iguazu River?

Question #25

Which river in South America is known for its distinctive red color?

Question #26

The Parana River is a major waterway for which country?

Question #27

Which river flows through the city of Manaus in Brazil?

Question #28

What is the largest tributary of the Amazon River?

Question #29

Which river is known as the 'River of Five Colors' for its vibrant hues?

Question #30

The Magdalena River is an important waterway in which country?

Question #31

Which river is famous for hosting the annual festival of Círio de Nazaré?

Question #32

The Madeira River is a tributary of which larger river?

Question #33

What is the highest waterfall in the world that plunges into the Gauja River?

Question #34

Which river in South America is known for its meandering path through the rainforest?

Question #35

The Guayas River flows through which South American country?

Question #36

What river in South America is characterized by its delta known as the 'River of Silver'?

Question #37

Which river in Venezuela is a major transportation route in the country?

Question #38

What is the second longest river in South America after the Amazon?

Question #39

Which river in Brazil shares its name with a famous opera house in Manaus?

Question #40

The Bermejo River forms part of the border between Argentina and which other country?

Mountains and Peaks of South America

The Andes mountain range is the longest in the world, stretching across several countries in South America. This quiz focuses on the geography of the Andes and other peaks in South America, testing your general knowledge of mountains, highlands, and famous summits. Play this quiz to discover more about the physical geography of this continent.

Question #41

What is the highest peak in South America?

Question #42

Which mountain range runs along the western coast of South America?

Question #43

Which country is home to the famous mountain range known as the Patagonian Andes?

Question #44

Which peak in the Andes has the nickname 'Roof of the Americas'?

Question #45

What is the second highest peak in South America?

Question #46

Which mountain in the Andes is famous for its colorful stripes?

Question #47

What is the highest active volcano in the world located in the Andes?

Question #48

Which mountain in the Andes is known for its near-perfect conical shape?

Question #49

What is the name of the mountain that guards the entrance to the sacred valley in the Urubamba River?

Question #50

Which mountain is often called the 'Alps of South America'?

Question #51

In which country is Mount Pissis, one of the tallest volcanoes in the world?

Question #52

What is the highest peak in the Vilcanota mountain range of Peru?

Question #53

Which mountain in South America is known for its sharp, pointed summit?

Question #54

What is the name of the highest peak in the Cordillera Blanca range in Peru?

Question #55

Which peak is featured on the Peruvian 10 Nuevo Sol banknote?

Question #56

What mountain in the Andes has the unofficial title 'The Seven-Colored Mountain'?

Question #57

Which mountain in the Andes is known for its turquoise glacial lake at the summit?

Question #58

What is the name of the highest peak in Ecuador?

Question #59

Which mountain's name means 'Blue Peak' in Quechua language?

Question #60

What is the highest peak in the Tres Cruces mountain range in the Andes?

Deserts and Arid Regions of South America

South America is home to several deserts, including the Atacama, the driest desert in the world. This subtopic covers trivia questions and answers about the continent’s arid regions, testing your knowledge of the geography, climate, and unique features of these deserts. Ideal for geography enthusiasts, these fun questions offer insight into one of South America's most interesting environments.

Question #61

What is the largest desert in South America?

Question #62

Which desert in South America is often referred to as the 'White Desert'?

Question #63

What is the longest desert in the world?

Question #64

Which desert in South America is known for its unique hand-woven rugs?

Question #65

What is the driest desert in the world?

Question #66

Which desert in South America is famous for its 'fog oasis'?

Question #67

What is the largest salt flat in the world located in South America?

Question #68

Which desert in South America is a UNESCO World Heritage Site?

Question #69

What is the highest sand dune in the world found in South America?

Question #70

Which desert in South America is known for its geoglyphs, including the 'Hand of the Desert'?

Question #71

What is the capital city of Chile located near the Atacama Desert?

Question #72

Which desert in South America is home to the largest cactus species in the world?

Question #73

What is the name of the river that flows through the Paracas Desert in South America?

Question #74

Which desert in South America is known for its colorful mineral deposits, known as 'Salvador Dali Rocks'?

Question #75

What is the largest desert by area in South America?

Question #76

Which desert in South America is located in Peru and extends into Chile and Bolivia?

Question #77

What is the name of the indigenous people who inhabit the Atacama Desert region?

Question #78

Which desert in South America is characterized by its high-altitude plains and salt flats?

Question #79

What is the driest inhabited place on Earth located in the Atacama Desert?

Question #80

Which desert in South America is home to the largest natural reserve in Argentina?

Islands and Coastal Geography of South America

From the Galápagos Islands to the Falklands, South America’s coastal geography is diverse and fascinating. This quiz tests your knowledge of islands, coastlines, and ports in South America. These multiple choice trivia questions will challenge your understanding of the continent’s interaction with the surrounding oceans, offering both fun and educational content.

Question #81

Which South American island is known as the 'Island of the Sun'?

Question #82

What is the largest island off the coast of Brazil?

Question #83

Which island group is an overseas department of France in South America?

Question #84

What is the name of the national park located on Tierra del Fuego?

Question #85

Which island off the coast of Ecuador is known for its giant tortoises?

Question #86

What is the name of the Chilean island famous for its mysterious stone statues?

Question #87

In which country would you find the Juan Fernández Islands?

Question #88

Which island in the southern Caribbean is a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands?

Question #89

What is the capital city of Trinidad and Tobago?

Question #90

Which island in the South Atlantic Ocean is a British Overseas Territory?

Question #91

What is the largest island in the Caribbean?

Question #92

Which island off the coast of Venezuela is known for its pink sand beaches?

Question #93

What is the name of the archipelago located in the Gulf of California, known for its marine biodiversity?

Question #94

Which island in the Caribbean is a popular tax haven and financial center?

Question #95

What is the name of the bay located on the northern coast of Venezuela?

Question #96

Which island group in the Pacific Ocean belongs to Chile and is famous for its moai statues?

Question #97

What is the name of the island located at the entrance to the Strait of Magellan?

Question #98

Which island is known as the 'Isle of Spice'?

Question #99

What is the southernmost point of South America, located on an archipelago?

Question #100

Which island group is part of Ecuador and is located in the Pacific Ocean?

Natural Wonders and National Parks of South America

South America boasts many natural wonders, such as Iguazu Falls and the Amazon rainforest. This quiz explores the geography of South America’s natural landmarks and national parks. With a mix of easy and hard online questions, this subtopic is perfect for anyone interested in learning more about the continent’s natural beauty and conservation efforts.

Question #101

Which natural wonder in South America is known as 'The Lost City of the Incas'?

Question #102

What is the tallest waterfall in the world, located in Venezuela?

Question #103

Which national park in Brazil is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and home to diverse wildlife?

Question #104

Which natural wonder in Argentina is also known as 'The Devil's Throat'?

Question #105

What is the largest salt flat in the world in Bolivia?

Question #106

Which national park in Chile is famous for its soaring mountains and emerald lakes?

Question #107

What is the highest tropical mountain range in the world, located in Colombia?

Question #108

Which natural wonder in Ecuador is made up of volcanic islands with unique wildlife?

Question #109

What is the largest river by discharge of water in the world, flowing through Brazil and Peru?

Question #110

Which national park in Argentina is famous for its advancing glacier and ice formations?

Question #111

What is the southernmost city in the world in Argentina, gateway to Antarctica?

Question #112

Which natural wonder in Peru is a complex of agricultural terraces built by the Incas?

Question #113

What is the third-largest park in the world and largest in Argentina, known for its diverse ecosystems?

Question #114

Which national park in Bolivia is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and has unique rock formations?

Question #115

What is the driest desert in the world, located in Chile?

Question #116

Which natural wonder in Guyana is the world's highest single-drop waterfall?

Question #117

What is the world's largest tropical rainforest, spanning multiple countries in South America?

Question #118

Which national park in Peru is home to various species of birds and butterflies?

Question #119

What is the world's highest navigable lake, located on the border of Peru and Bolivia?

Question #120

Which natural wonder in Suriname is a series of tiered waterfalls amidst tropical rainforest?

Cities and Urban Geography of South America

South America is known for its vibrant cities, from São Paulo to Santiago. This quiz tests your knowledge of the continent’s major urban centers, their populations, and their cultural significance. Whether you're a fan of general knowledge or urban geography, these trivia questions will give you new insights into South America’s cities.

Question #121

What is the capital city of Brazil?

Question #122

Which city is known as the 'Paris of South America'?

Question #123

Which city in Brazil hosts the famous Carnival celebrations?

Question #124

What is the largest city in South America by population?

Question #125

Which South American city is located at the mouth of the Amazon River?

Question #126

In which country is the city of Medellín located?

Question #127

What is the capital city of Peru?

Question #128

Which city is famous for its ancient ruins of Machu Picchu?

Question #129

What is the largest city in Argentina?

Question #130

Which city in Chile is known for its colorful houses along the hills?

Question #131

In which country is the city of Guayaquil located?

Question #132

What is the capital city of Uruguay?

Question #133

Which city in Brazil is famous for its statue of Christ the Redeemer?

Question #134

In which country is the city of Sucre located?

Question #135

What is the largest city in Colombia?

Question #136

Which city is considered the financial capital of Brazil?

Question #137

What is the capital city of Paraguay?

Question #138

Which city in Peru is known for its cuisine and culinary scene?

Question #139

In which country is the city of La Paz located?

Question #140

What is the largest city in Venezuela?

Population and Demographics of South America

South America is home to a diverse range of cultures, languages, and peoples. This quiz focuses on the population and demographics of South America’s countries, offering questions about population size, density, and urbanization trends. It’s a fun way to test your general knowledge while learning more about the social geography of South America.

Question #141

How many countries are there in South America?

Question #142

Which South American country has the largest population?

Question #143

What is the capital city of Argentina?

Question #144

Which South American country has the highest population density?

Question #145

Which language is most widely spoken in Brazil?

Question #146

What is the largest city in Colombia?

Question #147

In which country is Lake Titicaca located?

Question #148

What is the currency of Uruguay?

Question #149

Which South American country is known for its famous Carnival celebration?

Question #150

What is the official language of Paraguay?

Question #151

Which country in South America has the highest life expectancy?

Question #152

What is the predominant religion in Peru?

Question #153

Which South American country is known for its tango dance?

Question #154

What is the national dish of Brazil?

Question #155

Which country in South America has the most UNESCO World Heritage Sites?

Question #156

What is the largest ethnic group in Venezuela?

Question #157

Which South American country is the world's leading exporter of coffee?

Question #158

What is the currency of Argentina?

Question #159

In which country is the Atacama Desert located?

Question #160

Which South American country has the highest percentage of indigenous population?

Climate Zones of South America

From tropical rainforests to cold, dry highlands, South America has a wide range of climate zones. This quiz tests your knowledge of the continent’s climate and weather patterns, offering trivia questions that challenge your understanding of how geography and climate interact in this part of the world. Perfect for players who enjoy learning about environmental geography.

Question #161

Which climate zone in South America is characterized by extreme heat and dryness?

Question #162

In which climate zone of South America does the Atacama Desert fall under?

Question #163

What is the major climate zone in the Brazilian Amazon rainforest region?

Question #164

Which climate zone in South America experiences mild temperatures and distinct seasons?

Question #165

Which climate zone covers most of the Andean mountain range in South America?

Question #166

What climate zone is common in the southern tip of South America, including parts of Chile and Argentina?

Question #167

Which climate zone is characterized by permanent ice caps and glaciers in South America?

Question #168

In what climate zone is the Galápagos Islands' unique ecosystem found?

Question #169

Which climate zone in South America includes the grasslands of the Pampas region?

Question #170

What climate zone is prevalent along the eastern coast of South America, including cities like Rio de Janeiro and Buenos Aires?

Question #171

In which climate zone is the highest biodiversity found in South America?

Question #172

Which climate zone is characterized by short summers and long, cold winters in the southern regions of South America?

Question #173

What climate zone is predominant in the coastal areas of Peru and Ecuador in South America?

Question #174

In what climate zone is the world's largest salt flat, Salar de Uyuni, located in South America?

Question #175

Which climate zone is known for its hot and humid conditions, typical of places like the Amazon Basin?

Question #176

In which climate zone is the region of Patagonia in South America located?

Question #177

What climate zone is characterized by grassy plains and sparse vegetation in South America?

Question #178

Which climate zone in South America experiences heavy rainfall and high humidity throughout the year?

Question #179

What is the predominant climate zone in the Andean cloud forests of South America?

Question #180

Which climate zone covers the majority of the Amazon Basin in South America?

Economic Geography of South America

South America is rich in natural resources, with economies that rely on agriculture, mining, and industry. This subtopic covers questions about the economic geography of South America, focusing on key industries, trade routes, and the impact of geography on the continent’s economy. It’s a fun and educational way to learn more about how geography influences economics in South America.

Question #181

Which country in South America has the largest economy?

Question #182

What is the capital city of Colombia?

Question #183

Which South American country is known for its copper production?

Question #184

What is the currency of Brazil?

Question #185

Which South American country is famous for its coffee exports?

Question #186

What is the official language of Argentina?

Question #187

Which country in South America is a leading producer of soybeans?

Question #188

What is the largest city in Peru?

Question #189

Which South American country is the world's largest exporter of beef?

Question #190

What is the main export of Venezuela?

Question #191

Which country in South America is known for its tango dance?

Question #192

What is the capital city of Ecuador?

Question #193

Which South American country is a major producer of emeralds?

Question #194

What is the currency of Chile?

Question #195

Which South American country is the world's largest producer of bananas?

Question #196

What is the official language of Uruguay?

Question #197

Which country in South America is known for its silver mines?

Question #198

What is the main export of Guyana?

Question #199

Which South American country is the largest wine producer in the region?

Question #200

What is the capital city of Bolivia?

South America is a land of contrasts, from towering mountain ranges like the Andes to vast river systems like the Amazon. Through this quiz, you’ve tested your knowledge of the continent’s geography, including countries, capitals, and natural wonders. Each question has added to your understanding of this unique part of the world, while also being a fun and challenging way to engage with geography.

Whether you got every answer right or learned something new, this quiz was designed to entertain and educate players of all levels. From easy questions about major cities to harder questions on geographical features, you’ve had the chance to explore South America in an exciting way. Don’t forget to challenge your friends and see who knows the most about this beautiful continent!

Keep returning to QuizAx for more daily quizzes that test your knowledge of various topics. With new questions added regularly, there’s always something to learn and discover. Share the fun and keep playing!